SOMETIMES, when I provide a patient with dentures, they call or return to the clinic, reporting that the dentures feel uncomfortable. When questioned, it is not pain, slackness, or anything tangible. The patient says, “Doc, it just feels uncomfortable.” Now, that is not abnormal.

New dentures may feel uncomfortable for a few weeks until you become accustomed to them. The dentures may even feel loose while the muscles of your cheek and tongue learn to keep them in place. You may find that saliva flow temporarily increases. As your mouth becomes accustomed to the dentures, these problems should diminish.

Generally, one or more follow-up appointments with the dentist are needed after a denture is inserted. If any problem persists, particularly irritation or soreness, be sure to consult your dentist.
Dentures can be made to closely resemble your natural teeth so that little change in appearance will be noticeable. In fact, they are intended to improve the look of your smile and help fill out the appearance of your face and profile.

Eating with Dentures
Remember that eating will take a little practice. Start with soft foods cut into small pieces. Chew slowly, using both sides of your mouth at the same time to prevent the dentures from tipping. As you become accustomed to chewing, gradually add other foods until you return to your regular diet. Continue to chew food using both sides of the mouth simultaneously. Be cautious with hot or hard foods and sharp-edged bones or shells.

Speaking with Dentures
Pronouncing certain words may require practice. Reading aloud and repeating troublesome words will help. If your dentures “click” while you’re talking, try speaking more slowly.
You may find that your dentures occasionally slip when you laugh, cough, or smile. Reposition the dentures by gently biting down and swallowing. If a speaking problem persists, consult your dentist.

Wearing and Caring for Dentures
Your dentist will provide instructions about how long dentures should be kept in place. During the first few days, you may be advised to wear them most of the time, including while you sleep. After the initial adjustment period, you will be instructed to remove the dentures before going to bed. This allows gum tissue to rest and promotes oral health. Generally, it is not desirable for the tissues to be constantly covered by denture material.

Denture adhesive can provide additional retention for well-fitting dentures. A poorly fitting denture, which causes constant irritation over a long period, may contribute to the development of sores. These dentures may need a reline or replacement. If your dentures begin to feel loose or cause discomfort, consult your dentist immediately.

Handling and Cleaning Dentures
Dentures are very delicate and may break if dropped even a few inches. When handling dentures, do so over a folded towel in case they fall from your hands. When you are not wearing them, store your dentures away from children and pets.

Like natural teeth, dentures must be brushed daily to remove food deposits and plaque. Brushing helps to prevent dentures from becoming permanently stained and helps maintain oral hygiene. Unclean dentures can cause bad breath and gum infections. It is best to use a brush designed for cleaning dentures; however, a toothbrush with soft bristles can also be used. Avoid using hard-bristled brushes that can damage dentures.

Some denture wearers use hand soap or mild dishwashing liquid, which are both acceptable for cleaning dentures. Avoid using other powdered household cleaners or toothpaste, as they may be too abrasive. Also, avoid using bleach, as this may whiten the pink portion of the denture.

Your dentist can recommend a denture cleaner. The first step in cleaning dentures is to rinse away loose food particles thoroughly. Moisten the brush and apply denture cleanser. Brush every surface, scrubbing gently to avoid damage.

Dentures may lose their shape if they are allowed to dry out. When they are not being worn, dentures should be placed in a denture-cleansing soaking solution or in water.