From Colonies to World Heritage….
Ambassador (Ret’d.) Bhaswati Mukherjee
Ambassador (Ret’d.) Bhaswati Mukherjee

Ambassador Mukherjee’s book explores history, indentured labour’s impact across globe

In a profound discussion shedding light on a lesser-known chapter of history, Ambassador Bhaswati Mukherjee delves into the intricate narrative of indentured labour and its enduring impact across the globe.
Mukherjee’s profound insights, derived from her extensive research and personal experiences, offer a persuasive viewpoint on the historical and cultural progression of indentureship and its present-day significance.

Mukherjee’s journey into this subject matter stems from her personal connection to the region, as she hails from East Bengal, now Bangladesh. Her earlier works focused on the trauma of the partition of Bengal, laying the foundation for her exploration of the untold story of indentured labour.

Throughout her term as India’s representative on the World Heritage Committee at UNESCO, Mukherjee came across the moving story of the Girmitiyas and the indentured labourers, particularly during Mauritius’ endeavour to designate Apravasi Ghat as a World Heritage site.

The incident in which she encountered a representative who depicted indenture history in a derogatory colonial fashion acted as a catalyst for Mukherjee’s determination to illuminate the overlooked narratives of indentured labourers.

A pivotal moment occurred when Mukherjee was tasked with elucidating the concept of indenture to the World Heritage Committee, resulting in a profound revelation among its members and the subsequent inscription of Apravasi Ghat without any deliberation.

This particular experience emphasized the importance of documenting and paying tribute to the heritage of indentured labourers, which motivated Mukherjee to begin writing her book, ‘The Indentured and Their Route: A Relentless Quest for Identity.’

During her interview and subsequent discussions with this publication, Mukherjee provides a contextual analysis of the importance of Guyana and the Caribbean in the wider framework of indentureship.
Her work brings attention to the exceptional encounters of indentured migrants in diverse geographical contexts, encompassing the richly blended culture of the Caribbean and the particular obstacles confronted by indentured women in various plantation colonies.

Mukherjee’s analysis explores the historical similarities and distinctions between indentureship and the African slave trade, highlighting the determination and resistance of the victims in their pursuit of liberation.
She emphasizes the significance of recognizing the collective hardships faced by indentured labourers and slaves, warning against the enduring divisions caused by colonial legacies that foster discord within communities.

One significant element of Mukherjee’s discourse centres on the predicament of indentured women, who endured severe exploitation and marginalization under the colonial system.
Notwithstanding the indescribable adversities they faced, these women played an indispensable role in upholding families, communities, and ultimately, contributing to the liberation movements of their respective nations.

Looking ahead, Mukherjee discusses her forthcoming book, “The Journey of the Indian Woman,” which will delve deeper into the historical evolution and contemporary challenges faced by Indian women.
With a focus on indentured women’s experiences across different countries, Mukherjee aims to amplify their voices and commemorate their resilience in the face of adversity.

In her concluding remarks, Mukherjee’s impassioned dedication to uncovering obscured histories resonates profoundly, serving as a symbol of remembrance and homage to the unwavering resilience of indentured labourers across the globe.
Through her scholarly work and advocacy, Mukherjee persists in shedding light on the path towards a more inclusive and empathetic comprehension of our collective human heritage.

Ambassador Bhaswati Mukherjee has emerged as a trailblazing figure in the field of international diplomacy and historical scholarship, possessing a distinct ability to connect the past and present. With an illustrious career encompassing academia and diplomacy, Ambassador Mukherjee has made noteworthy contributions to the understanding of indentured labour and its enduring legacy.

Her accomplishments serve as evidence of her unwavering commitment to the progression of historical research and the promotion of cross-cultural comprehension.

The diverse and valuable contributions she has made as both a diplomat and scholar have greatly enhanced our comprehension of indentured labour and its significant global implications. In our ongoing efforts to navigate the intricacies of our intertwined past, the legacy of Ambassador Mukherjee stands as a guiding light for future generations of academics and diplomats dedicated to advancing principles of fairness and harmony.

 

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