The Festival of Lights

DIWALI, the brightest and one of the most unifying days of the year, is with us; and it is incumbent upon all, especially the Hindu community, to strive to let the light of knowledge overcome the darkness of ignorance.The glorious Festival of Lights was brought to Guyana by the descendants of East Indians, who came to these shores more than 170 years ago.

Diwali has always been a colourful celebration; but, over the years, it has evolved in grandeur and splendour, and today it is more colourful than at any time before, thanks to the leader of the Hindu community.

In Guyana, the story of Diwali mostly revolves around the Divine Mother Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth, but this is not the only version. There are several others.

From all accounts, this ancient Indian festival was first celebrated at the time of harvest, and marks the marriage of the Goddess Lakshmi to the Lord Vishnu, the Protector and Preserver of the Universe.

In Bengal, India, the occasion is dedicated to the worship of Kali, the Goddess of strength, and Lord Ganesha, the embodiment of wisdom. And these are not all the variations. In Jainism, Diwali is a celebration of Lord Mahavira attaining eternal bliss. The Sikhs also celebrate Diwali.

A version of the story that most Guyanese can relate to, or know, is that of the grand return of Lord Ram, who was maliciously exiled in the forest for 14 years.
His return was celebrated in the city of Ayodhya, the capital of the Kingdom Rama, with great pomp and flair, with many beating drums and dancing, illuminating the streets of the magnificent city with lamps.
In all of these various versions of the celebrations, a number of themes stand out, and prominent among them are the celebration of light over darkness and right over wrong (the return of Lord Rama from exile), and the celebration of peace, love and togetherness, as evident in the other accounts behind the grand celebrations.

In Guyana, there has been some controversy regarding the date for the celebrations, but Hindus would, at heart, know that whichever date the festival is celebrated, as long as they pray from the heart, their prayers will be accepted.

And with this in mind, as Guyanese from all walks of life celebrate the Holy Festival today, all — whether or not they agree with the time of the celebration — should join hands and light their diyas for the celebration of unity among Hindus, and the promulgation of Sanatan Dharma.
After all, this is largely what the celebrations are about, and all Hindus must be praised for preserving the great tradition of their forefathers.

It is hoped that the illuminated earthen lamps will serve as an inspiration for all Guyanese to seek the light of knowledge to extinguish the darkness of ignorance; choose the right against what is wrong; and embrace unity and national togetherness.

In a divided society, the message of Diwali cannot be more relevant and appropriate; and it is important that all, whether they are Hindus or not, to embrace the message of the Holy Festival and put the message into practice.

Many of our disagreements today have to do with our unwillingness to listen to each other, sensibly discuss things, and arrive at genuine compromise. The message of Diwali speaks against this approach, and makes no room for haughtiness; false pride; and the empty roar of deception, division and racism.

In this temporary life, it is important for us to celebrate our commonalities more than our differences, and strive — bit by bit — to reduce or minimise the latter.

What this country needs is the light of knowledge and the power of understanding to dispel the darkness of hatred, crime, poverty, corruption, disease and ignorance. It is within this light that, though the message of Diwali reverberates strongly among Hindus, it is universal in appeal. Happy Diwali to all Guyanese!

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