Fighting the scourge corruption in the public sector is a growing concern of many governments but by no means an easy task, especially those in the developing countries where the resources, capabilities and tools are inadequate to do so. As a result in many countries the problem is increasing causing already limited financial resources to further diminish with the end result being the slowing down of the developmental process and the ills associated with this such as increased poverty, poor social services etc.
The nature of white collar crime brings in all sorts of legal and other complications which is why in these matters extreme thorough investigations and investigators of the highest caliber and commitment are required.
However, in some societies some progress is being made in this fight and therefore all is not lost.
Commissioner Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) in Hong Kong Mrs. Lily Yam points out: “The changing social and economic environment presented us with
new challenges in the past year. However, with the community’s support,
we have successfully kept corruption under control through detection,
prevention and education.
“The number of corruption reports which we have received so far
in 1998 demonstrates greater vigilance in the community against
corruption and malpractice and the public confidence which the
Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) continues to enjoy.
At the same time, it is possible that the slowdown in the economy is giving
rise to more corrupt activities. My colleagues and I have the capability
and every determination to tackle our increased workload without
compromising on quality.”
“As the ICAC steps into its 25th year of operation in 1999, we need
to enhance our professional ability to unearth and investigate increasingly
complex and sophisticated corruption-related crime. We also have to
counter the growing tolerance of corruption evident in the younger
generation by sharpening the focus and strengthening the effectiveness
of our education effort. In addition, we must direct In addition, we must direct our preventive service to areas where it is most needed.”
While it is inevitable and necessary to develop policies, systems, strategies and methods to counter corruption wherever it raises its head we must never ignore the fact that its true origin lies in human weaknesses and therefore determined and sustained work must be done to address the issue of improving the moral fibre of our society. This will supplement the fight against corruption and significantly help to provide a longer term solution to the problem of corruption at all levels of society.
In today’s so-called modern world, where the competition for material things among people is so great the temptation for individuals to become involved in corrupt practices is much greater. Many people do not live by the principle of the old adage: “hang your hat where you can reach it” and in that desire to satisfy their desires they eventually end up become entrapped in illegal and immoral activities.
Nevertheless, it is a problem which we cannot sweep under the carpet and in this regard it was encouraging to hear Minister of Public Service, Dr. Jennifer Westford during the current budget debate assuring the National Assembly that her Ministry is working towards the countering of corruption within the public service.
Government remains committed to nation building and will be consolidating gains in all sectors this year; and developments will continue to move apace with increased emphasis on various areas in the sectors, including the removal of corruption from the public service.
Acknowledging that there is corruption in the public service, the Minister pointed out that methods and mechanisms are being implemented to deal with the problem and that Government will continue to implement methods to rid corruption from within the sector.
“These changes will advance our commitment to public service renewal by ensuring that our public servants have the clear mandate and organisation they need to continue providing sound policy advice to government and high quality service to Guyanese stakeholders,” Dr Westford said.
It would be helpful though for the Minister to periodically make public reports on some the progress and achievements in stamping out corruption within the public service.
In this way, confidence will be instilled in the nation that the methods employed are working and genuine efforts are being made in this regard.